| |
| Using Color |
|
FFF
FFF |
CCC
CCC |
999
999 |
666
666 |
333
333 |
000
000 |
FFC
C00 |
FF9
900 |
FF6
600 |
FF3
300 |
|
99C
C00 |
|
CC9
900 |
FFC
C33 |
FFC
C66 |
FF9
966 |
FF6
633 |
CC3
300 |
|
CC0
033 |
CCF
F00 |
CCF
F33 |
333
300 |
666
600 |
999
900 |
CCC
C00 |
FFF
F00 |
CC9
933 |
CC6
633 |
330
000 |
660
000 |
990
000 |
CC0
000 |
FF0
000 |
FF3
366 |
FF0
033 |
99F
F00 |
CCF
F66 |
99C
C33 |
666
633 |
999
933 |
CCC
C33 |
FFF
F33 |
996
600 |
993
300 |
663
333 |
993
333 |
CC3
333 |
FF3
333 |
CC3
366 |
FF6
699 |
FF0
066 |
66F
F00 |
99F
F66 |
66C
C33 |
669
900 |
999
966 |
CCC
C66 |
FFF
F66 |
996
633 |
663
300 |
996
666 |
CC6
666 |
FF6
666 |
990
033 |
CC3
399 |
FF6
6CC |
FF0
099 |
33F
F00 |
66F
F33 |
339
900 |
66C
C00 |
99F
F33 |
CCC
C99 |
FFF
F99 |
CC9
966 |
CC6
600 |
CC9
999 |
FF9
999 |
FF3
399 |
CC0
066 |
990
066 |
FF3
3CC |
FF0
0CC |
00C
C00 |
33C
C00 |
336
600 |
669
933 |
99C
C66 |
CCF
F99 |
FFF
FCC |
FFC
C99 |
FF9
933 |
FFC
CCC |
FF9
9CC |
CC6
699 |
993
366 |
660
033 |
CC0
099 |
330
033 |
33C
C33 |
66C
C66 |
00F
F00 |
33F
F33 |
66F
F66 |
99F
F99 |
CCF
FCC |
|
CC9
9CC |
996
699 |
993
399 |
990
099 |
663
366 |
660
066 |
006
600 |
336
633 |
009
900 |
339
933 |
669
966 |
99C
C99 |
|
FFC
CFF |
FF9
9FF |
FF6
6FF |
FF3
3FF |
FF0
0FF |
CC6
6CC |
CC3
3CC |
003
300 |
00C
C33 |
006
633 |
339
966 |
66C
C99 |
99F
FCC |
CCF
FFF |
339
9FF |
99C
CFF |
CCC
CFF |
CC9
9FF |
996
6CC |
663
399 |
330
066 |
990
0CC |
CC0
0CC |
00F
F33 |
33F
F66 |
009
933 |
00C
C66 |
33F
F99 |
99F
FFF |
99C
CCC |
006
6CC |
669
9CC |
999
9FF |
999
9CC |
993
3FF |
660
0CC |
660
099 |
CC3
3FF |
CC0
0FF |
00F
F66 |
66F
F99 |
33C
C66 |
009
966 |
66F
FFF |
66C
CCC |
669
999 |
003
366 |
336
699 |
666
6FF |
666
6CC |
666
699 |
330
099 |
993
3CC |
CC6
6FF |
990
0FF |
00F
F99 |
66F
FCC |
33C
C99 |
33F
FFF |
33C
CCC |
339
999 |
336
666 |
006
699 |
003
399 |
333
3FF |
333
3CC |
333
399 |
333
366 |
663
3CC |
996
6FF |
660
0FF |
00F
FCC |
33F
FCC |
00F
FFF |
00C
CCC |
009
999 |
006
666 |
003
333 |
339
9CC |
336
6CC |
000
0FF |
000
0CC |
000
099 |
000
066 |
000
033 |
663
3FF |
330
0FF |
00C
C99 |
|
009
9CC |
33C
CFF |
66C
CFF |
669
9FF |
336
6FF |
003
3CC |
|
330
0CC |
|
00C
CFF |
009
9FF |
006
6FF |
003
3FF |
|
Create
interest with color and set the mood.
What does the
color scheme on this page make you feel?
My goal for this page and the others on
this website was to convey a feeling of
confidence, authority and comfort. Color
helped set this feel or mood.
Color can be the single
most factor in attracting visitors and conveying
the mood you want to set. Using dark somber
colors tells the visitor this is a serious
website with content that should be read
or studied. Blues will set pretty much the
same mood except with a lighter touch and
friendlier feel. Reds, yellows and oranges
convey a warm mood and possibly light hearted
content. Purples are somewhere in between.
Pastels colors set a much softer mood and
will create a more feminine ambience for
the viewer.
Use bright accent colors
to add a touch of quality and richness to
your websites. For instance is your design
is primarily blues try adding a red or purple
line near or around the navigation. Or maybe
add a line under the header.
If you were to design
a website to sell children's toys what colors
would you choose? Who would your audience
be? Children or their parents? It would
be both so you want to appeal to both audiences
without alienating either. Choose a colorful
color scheme that's not too wild and crazy.
Color can work for your
web site and printed materials in various
ways:
- Color emphasizes, highlights, and leads
the eye to important points or links.
- Color identifies recurring themes (i.e.
titles and subtitles are usually the same
colors).
- Conversely, color can differentiate,
such as different colors in pie charts
and bar graphs.
- Color symbolizes and triggers emotions
and associations.
What's the difference
between RGB and hexadecimal colors?
Palette
Basics
Limited color palettes were very important
in the early days of the Web when most people
used monitors that could only display 256
colors or less. Lower color resolution monitors
are now becoming increasingly rare and the
dithering problems associated with restricted
palettes are gradually disappearing. Statistics
now show that the instance of 8-bit monitors
has dropped below 10% of total Web users.
So, you only need to be concerned with palettes
if you suspect that your viewers, for some
reason, are still using older systems.
Keep in mind, having thousands of colors
to choose from can free the designer to
spend more time on content and design and
less time struggling to create appealing
color schemes. How bland art would be with
only a few colors to choose from! When a
painter starts to create a painting, he
or she can have as many tubes of paint as
they need. Having a restricted palette is
like having only a few flavors of ice cream
to choose from for dessert.
What
you see on this page depends on which color
depth your monitor is set to.
In
16-bit or 24-bit, all the images will look
about right with only subtle differences.
If your monitor is set to 8-bits (256 colors),
the results will vary from 'slightly dithered'
to 'totally wrong'.
This
is the standard Macintosh System Palette
saved as an 8-bit GIF file with its own
palette.
Only two slots are reserved for the Macintosh
interface - the White and Black. All the
other colors are 'removable".
How this palette looks on your screen will
give an idea of how well your browser re-maps
the colors If you can see any dithering
it is because you are running in 8-bit mode
and the color does not have a close equivalent
in the 6x6x6 web palette. back to top
This
typical Windows 95 Palette starts with Black
and ends with White. Again, this is saved
as an 8-bit GIF file with its own palette.
The first and last ten colors in the palette
are reserved by Windows and include
the standard 16 VGA colors plus four
extra SVGA colors, light yellow, light
green, light blue and a mid gray. The
other 236 colors are normally "re-mappable"
to any colors you like.
This palette is not 'set in stone' like
the Macintosh palette and is the default,
out-of-the-box,Windows 95 palette. The default
system palette may change if the user introduces
a pictorial backdrop or opens any program
or picture file that uses a different palette.
How this palette looks on your screen will
give a good indication of how well your
browser re-maps the colors. back to top
|
| Color
psychology
Think about color psychology - how color makes
people feel
| |
Positive |
Negative |
| |
Red symbolizes passion, love, danger, heat, power,
strength, a little can be stimulating. Stimulates the
appetite, by increasing metabolism.
|
Too much could be perceived as aggressive. Also symbolizes
danger, fire, blood, war, violence.
Remember to consider color-blind
users - red/green color
blindness is the most common
|
| |
Pink can symbolize femininity and youth. |
Naivety, weakness. |
| |
Orange is perceived as vibrant,
warm, cozy and autumnal. Has been a very in vogue color
for web sites. |
Attention-seeking. |
| |
Yellow can symbolize sunshine, happiness, growth,
gold and "newness". |
Can also symbolize dishonesty, cowardice, betrayal,
jealousy, deceit, illness, hazard. |
| |
Green signifies nature, the environment, life,
growth, good luck, youth, spring, fertility, religion. |
Also symbolizes jealousy, envy and misfortune.
See color-blind
issues. Considered bad when used for packaging. |
| |
Blue symbolizes calm, peaceful, water, sky, harmony,
therapeutic, trust, confidence, cleanliness and loyalty.
Gives people energy. Safe color to use in design. |
Sadness, cold, depression, suppresses the appetite. |
| |
Purple symbolizes royalty, spirituality, passion
and love. |
Cruelty, arrogance, mourning. |
| |
Brown is neutral, earthy, outdoors, warm. |
Dirty, dull. |
| |
Gray/gray can be modern, intelligent,
solid, clean. |
Old age, sadness, boring, dull. |
| |
White is symbolic of cleanliness,
innocence, space, purity, chastity, simplicity, peace,
winter/snow, goodness, marriage/virginal. |
Death (in Eastern cultures), cold, clinical, sterile. |
| |
Black is associated with power, elegance,
magic, mystery, night, sophistication, solid and powerful. |
Death (in Western cultures), witches (black
magic), fear, evil, anonymity, unhappiness, sadness, remorse,
anger, mourning, death (Western cultures). |
back to top
Color combinations
Think about which color combinations work
| |
|
|
|
Black, white, gray/gray and red |
| |
|
Red and white |
| |
|
Orange and purple |
| |
|
Purple and yellow |
| |
|
Green and purple |
| |
|
Blue and yellow |
| |
|
|
Blue, gray/gray and white |
| |
|
Green and browns (be careful for color-blind
issues) |
| |
|
Teal and purple/lilac |
|
|
 |
|
|